Legal Briefing for Young People

This briefing may also be downloaded as a PDF. If you don't know how to view PDF files see here for help.

While we welcome people of all ages to take part in Faslane 3651, there are some factors which apply particularly to young people which you should consider, and which this briefing aims to cover. You should also read the general Legal Briefing as this only covers areas which are different for young people.

Please check with the Blockading Group (BG) you are planning to come with if they have any special provisions, or concerns, about involving young people.

Juveniles

Anyone aged 16 or over is treated as an adult in Scots Law. Anyone aged under 16 is treated as a Juvenile. Note that if you look under 16 you might be treated as a Juvenile until they can confirm your age.

How Juveniles are Treated if Arrested

There are different rules governing how juveniles are treated if they are arrested. In particular:

  • They don't hold juveniles in normal police cells. Although the difference between a cell and the sort of holding room they do use is often minimal, it does mean that a juvenile won't be held in the same cell as adults.
  • They will inform your parents that you've been arrested whether you want them to or not.
  • They can't interview you without your parents or another "appropriate adult" present.
  • They may refuse to release you until your parents come to pick you up. If you are coming to Faslane but your parents are not then you should make sure there is someone else who is coming who can act as a responsible adult. That person should bring a letter from your parents authorising them to pick you up (and your parents should be contactable to confirm this). They don't have to accept this but it helps!
  • They could also try to involve the Social Services Department. However, unless there are other factors (such as your parents beinguncontactable or your address unverifiable) there would probably be a limit to their interest.

Are Juveniles Prosecuted?

Juveniles are not prosecuted through the normal court system for minor offences like these. If a juvenile is charged then a report is sent to the Reporter to the Childrens Panel. He then decides whether to report the matter to the Childrens Panel. A Childrens Panel hearing is like a court hearing in some ways but very different in style and approach. The overriding concern of a Childrens Panel should be the interests of the child.

It is therefore unlikely that peaceful, non-violent, accountable and principled actions of this sort would be reported to the Childrens Panel unless you keep doing it several times in quick succession. We have no knowledge of Juveniles being prosecuted for actions at Faslane.

Remember that if you are aged 16 or over you will be treated as an adult and can be prosecuted though the normal court system.

Model letter for Juveniles

As described in the Legal Briefing for Young People, we recommend that anyone under 16 who is coming to any of the Faslane 365 actions with someone other than their parents bring with them a letter authorising an adult who is coming to pick them up from the police station if they are arrested.

It would be a good idea to bring this letter just in case, even if the young person has no intention of risking arrest.

Below is a model letter you might wish to base your letter on. You can also download this as a PDF or as an editable RTF file. If you don't know how to view/edit these files see here for help.

Address

To whom it may concern

I give my consent to my child, ................................... attending a protest at Faslane on ...................................

They will be in the care of ...............................................

In the event of my child being arrested I wish the above named person to be treated as the person who has actual custody of my child. In particular I wish my child to be released to that person.

Signed

Name:
Date:

If you need to contact me by phone to confirm this:

Daytime:

Evening:

Mobile: